2020-2025 Global Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Market Report - Production And Consumption Professional Analysis (Impact Of COVID-19)

Table of Content

1 Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Market - Research Scope
1.1 Study Goals
1.2 Market Definition and Scope
1.3 Key Market Segments
1.4 Study and Forecasting Years

2 Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Market - Research Methodology
2.1 Methodology
2.2 Research Data Source
2.2.1 Secondary Data
2.2.2 Primary Data
2.2.3 Market Size Estimation
2.2.4 Legal Disclaimer

3 Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Market Forces
3.1 Global Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Market Size
3.2 Top Impacting Factors (PESTEL Analysis)
3.2.1 Political Factors
3.2.2 Economic Factors
3.2.3 Social Factors
3.2.4 Technological Factors
3.2.5 Environmental Factors
3.2.6 Legal Factors
3.3 Industry Trend Analysis
3.4 Industry Trends Under COVID-19
3.4.1 Risk Assessment on COVID-19
3.4.2 Assessment of the Overall Impact of COVID-19 on the Industry
3.4.3 Pre COVID-19 and Post COVID-19 Market Scenario
3.5 Industry Risk Assessment

4 Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Market - By Geography
4.1 Global Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Market Value and Market Share by Regions
4.1.1 Global Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Value ($) by Region (2015-2020)
4.1.2 Global Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Value Market Share by Regions (2015-2020)
4.2 Global Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Market Production and Market Share by Major Countries
4.2.1 Global Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Production by Major Countries (2015-2020)
4.2.2 Global Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Production Market Share by Major Countries (2015-2020)
4.3 Global Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Market Consumption and Market Share by Regions
4.3.1 Global Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Consumption by Regions (2015-2020)
4.3.2 Global Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Consumption Market Share by Regions (2015-2020)

5 Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Market - By Trade Statistics
5.1 Global Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Export and Import
5.2 United States Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Export and Import (2015-2020)
5.3 Europe Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Export and Import (2015-2020)
5.4 China Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Export and Import (2015-2020)
5.5 Japan Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Export and Import (2015-2020)
5.6 India Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Export and Import (2015-2020)
5.7 ...

6 Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Market - By Type
6.1 Global Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Production and Market Share by Types (2015-2020)
6.1.1 Global Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Production by Types (2015-2020)
6.1.2 Global Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Production Market Share by Types (2015-2020)
6.2 Global Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Value and Market Share by Types (2015-2020)
6.2.1 Global Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Value by Types (2015-2020)
6.2.2 Global Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Value Market Share by Types (2015-2020)
6.3 Global Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Production, Price and Growth Rate of On-Premise (2015-2020)
6.4 Global Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Production, Price and Growth Rate of Cloud-Based (2015-2020)

7 Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Market - By Application
7.1 Global Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Consumption and Market Share by Applications (2015-2020)
7.1.1 Global Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Consumption by Applications (2015-2020)
7.1.2 Global Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Consumption Market Share by Applications (2015-2020)
7.2 Global Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Consumption and Growth Rate of Retail (2015-2020)
7.3 Global Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Consumption and Growth Rate of Energy (2015-2020)
7.4 Global Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Consumption and Growth Rate of Cosmetics (2015-2020)
7.5 Global Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Consumption and Growth Rate of Healthcare (2015-2020)
7.6 Global Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Consumption and Growth Rate of Government (2015-2020)
7.7 Global Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Consumption and Growth Rate of Transportation (2015-2020)
7.8 Global Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Consumption and Growth Rate of Manufacturing (2015-2020)
7.9 Global Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Consumption and Growth Rate of Others (2015-2020)

8 North America Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Market
8.1 North America Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Market Size
8.2 United States Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Market Size
8.3 Canada Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Market Size
8.4 Mexico Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Market Size
8.5 The Influence of COVID-19 on North America Market

9 Europe Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Market Analysis
9.1 Europe Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Market Size
9.2 Germany Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Market Size
9.3 United Kingdom Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Market Size
9.4 France Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Market Size
9.5 Italy Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Market Size
9.6 Spain Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Market Size
9.7 The Influence of COVID-19 on Europe Market

10 Asia-Pacific Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Market Analysis
10.1 Asia-Pacific Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Market Size
10.2 China Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Market Size
10.3 Japan Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Market Size
10.4 South Korea Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Market Size
10.5 Southeast Asia Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Market Size
10.6 India Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Market Size
10.7 The Influence of COVID-19 on Asia Pacific Market

11 Middle East and Africa Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Market Analysis
11.1 Middle East and Africa Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Market Size
11.2 Saudi Arabia Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Market Size
11.3 UAE Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Market Size
11.4 South Africa Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Market Size
11.5 The Influence of COVID-19 on Middle East and Africa Market

12 South America Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Market Analysis
12.1 South America Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Market Size
12.2 Brazil Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Market Size
12.3 The Influence of COVID-19 on South America Market

13 Company Profiles
13.1 Koch Industries (Infor)
13.1.1 Koch Industries (Infor) Basic Information
13.1.2 Koch Industries (Infor) Product Profiles, Application and Specification
13.1.3 Koch Industries (Infor) Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Market Performance (2015-2020)
13.2 Bamboo Rose
13.2.1 Bamboo Rose Basic Information
13.2.2 Bamboo Rose Product Profiles, Application and Specification
13.2.3 Bamboo Rose Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Market Performance (2015-2020)
13.3 BluJay Solutions
13.3.1 BluJay Solutions Basic Information
13.3.2 BluJay Solutions Product Profiles, Application and Specification
13.3.3 BluJay Solutions Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Market Performance (2015-2020)
13.4 SupplyOn
13.4.1 SupplyOn Basic Information
13.4.2 SupplyOn Product Profiles, Application and Specification
13.4.3 SupplyOn Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Market Performance (2015-2020)
13.5 MPO
13.5.1 MPO Basic Information
13.5.2 MPO Product Profiles, Application and Specification
13.5.3 MPO Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Market Performance (2015-2020)

14 Market Forecast - By Regions
14.1 North America Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Market Forecast (2020-2025)
14.2 Europe Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Market Forecast (2020-2025)
14.3 Asia-Pacific Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Market Forecast (2020-2025)
14.4 Middle East and Africa Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Market Forecast (2020-2025)
14.5 South America Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Market Forecast (2020-2025)

15 Market Forecast - By Type and Applications
15.1 Global Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Market Forecast by Types (2020-2025)
15.1.1 Global Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Market Forecast Production and Market Share by Types (2020-2025)
15.1.2 Global Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Market Forecast Value and Market Share by Types (2020-2025)
15.2 Global Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Market Forecast by Applications (2020-2025)

List of Tables and Figures

Figure Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Picture
Table Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Key Market Segments
Figure Study and Forecasting Years
Figure Global Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Market Size and Growth Rate 2015-2025
Figure Industry PESTEL Analysis
Figure Global COVID-19 Status
Figure Market Size Forecast Comparison of Pre COVID-19 and Post COVID-19
Figure Global Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Value ($) and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Table Global Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Value ($) by Countries (2015-2020)
Table Global Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Value Market Share by Regions (2015-2020)
Figure Global Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Value Market Share by Regions in 2019
Figure Global Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Production and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Table Global Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Production by Major Countries (2015-2020)
Table Global Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Production Market Share by Major Countries (2015-2020)
Figure Global Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Production Market Share by Regions in 2019
Figure Global Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Consumption and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Table Global Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Consumption by Regions (2015-2020)
Table Global Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Consumption Market Share by Regions (2015-2020)
Figure Global Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Consumption Market Share by Regions in 2019
Table Global Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Export Top 3 Country 2019
Table Global Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Import Top 3 Country 2019
Table United States Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Export and Import (2015-2020)
Table Europe Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Export and Import (2015-2020)
Table China Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Export and Import (2015-2020)
Table Japan Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Export and Import (2015-2020)
Table India Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Export and Import (2015-2020)
Table Global Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Production by Types (2015-2020)
Table Global Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Production Market Share by Types (2015-2020)
Figure Global Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Production Share by Type (2015-2020)
Table Global Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Value by Types (2015-2020)
Table Global Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Value Market Share by Types (2015-2020)
Figure Global Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Value Share by Type (2015-2020)
Figure Global On-Premise Production and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Global On-Premise Price (2015-2020)
Figure Global Cloud-Based Production and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Global Cloud-Based Price (2015-2020)
Table Global Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Consumption by Applications (2015-2020)
Table Global Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Consumption Market Share by Applications (2015-2020)
Figure Global Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Consumption Share by Application (2015-2020)
Figure Global Retail Consumption and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Global Energy Consumption and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Global Cosmetics Consumption and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Global Healthcare Consumption and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Global Government Consumption and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Global Transportation Consumption and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Global Manufacturing Consumption and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Global Others Consumption and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure North America Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Market Consumption and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Table North America Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Consumption by Countries (2015-2020)
Table North America Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Consumption Market Share by Countries (2015-2020)
Figure North America Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Consumption Market Share by Countries (2015-2020)
Figure United States Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Market Consumption and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Canada Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Market Consumption and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Mexico Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Market Consumption and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure North America COVID-19 Status
Figure Europe Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Market Consumption and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Table Europe Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Consumption by Countries (2015-2020)
Table Europe Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Consumption Market Share by Countries (2015-2020)
Figure Europe Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Consumption Market Share by Countries (2015-2020)
Figure Germany Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Market Consumption and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure United Kingdom Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Market Consumption and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure France Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Market Consumption and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Italy Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Market Consumption and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Spain Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Market Consumption and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Europe COVID-19 Status
Figure Asia-Pacific Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Market Consumption and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Table Asia-Pacific Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Consumption by Countries (2015-2020)
Table Asia-Pacific Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Consumption Market Share by Countries (2015-2020)
Figure Asia-Pacific Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Consumption Market Share by Countries (2015-2020)
Figure China Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Market Consumption and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Japan Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Market Consumption and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure South Korea Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Market Consumption and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Southeast Asia Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Market Consumption and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure India Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Market Consumption and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Asia Pacific COVID-19 Status
Figure Middle East and Africa Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Market Consumption and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Table Middle East and Africa Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Consumption by Countries (2015-2020)
Table Middle East and Africa Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Consumption Market Share by Countries (2015-2020)
Figure Middle East and Africa Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Consumption Market Share by Countries (2015-2020)
Figure Saudi Arabia Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Market Consumption and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure UAE Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Market Consumption and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure South Africa Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Market Consumption and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure South America Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Market Consumption and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Table South America Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Consumption by Countries (2015-2020)
Table South America Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Consumption Market Share by Countries (2015-2020)
Figure South America Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Consumption Market Share by Countries (2015-2020)
Figure Brazil Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Market Consumption and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Table Koch Industries (Infor) Company Profile
Table Koch Industries (Infor) Production, Value, Price, Gross Margin 2015-2020
Figure Koch Industries (Infor) Production and Growth Rate
Figure Koch Industries (Infor) Value ($) Market Share 2015-2020
Table Bamboo Rose Company Profile
Table Bamboo Rose Production, Value, Price, Gross Margin 2015-2020
Figure Bamboo Rose Production and Growth Rate
Figure Bamboo Rose Value ($) Market Share 2015-2020
Table BluJay Solutions Company Profile
Table BluJay Solutions Production, Value, Price, Gross Margin 2015-2020
Figure BluJay Solutions Production and Growth Rate
Figure BluJay Solutions Value ($) Market Share 2015-2020
Table SupplyOn Company Profile
Table SupplyOn Production, Value, Price, Gross Margin 2015-2020
Figure SupplyOn Production and Growth Rate
Figure SupplyOn Value ($) Market Share 2015-2020
Table MPO Company Profile
Table MPO Production, Value, Price, Gross Margin 2015-2020
Figure MPO Production and Growth Rate
Figure MPO Value ($) Market Share 2015-2020
Figure North America Market Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2020-2025)
Figure Europe Market Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2020-2025)
Figure Asia-Pacific Market Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2020-2025)
Figure Middle East and Africa Market Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2020-2025)
Figure South America Market Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2020-2025)
Table Global Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Market Forecast Production by Types (2020-2025)
Table Global Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Market Forecast Production Share by Types (2020-2025)
Table Global Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Market Forecast Value ($) by Types (2020-2025)
Table Global Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Market Forecast Value Share by Types (2020-2025)
Table Global Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Market Forecast Consumption by Applications (2020-2025)
Table Global Multi-Enterprise Supply Chain Business Networks (MESCBNs) Market Forecast Consumption Share by Applications (2020-2025)

SECONDARY RESEARCH
Secondary Research Information is collected from a number of publicly available as well as paid databases. Public sources involve publications by different associations and governments, annual reports and statements of companies, white papers and research publications by recognized industry experts and renowned academia etc. Paid data sources include third party authentic industry databases.

PRIMARY RESEARCH
Once data collection is done through secondary research, primary interviews are conducted with different stakeholders across the value chain like manufacturers, distributors, ingredient/input suppliers, end customers and other key opinion leaders of the industry. Primary research is used both to validate the data points obtained from secondary research and to fill in the data gaps after secondary research.

MARKET ENGINEERING
The market engineering phase involves analyzing the data collected, market breakdown and forecasting. Macroeconomic indicators and bottom-up and top-down approaches are used to arrive at a complete set of data points that give way to valuable qualitative and quantitative insights. Each data point is verified by the process of data triangulation to validate the numbers and arrive at close estimates.

EXPERT VALIDATION
The market engineered data is verified and validated by a number of experts, both in-house and external.

REPORT WRITING/ PRESENTATION
After the data is curated by the mentioned highly sophisticated process, the analysts begin to write the report. Garnering insights from data and forecasts, insights are drawn to visualize the entire ecosystem in a single report.